The Oath of Supremacy acknowledged the monarch as head of the Church, meaning which church did Henry VIII separate from?

The Oath of Supremacy acknowledged the monarch as head of the Church, meaning which church did Henry VIII separate from?

• A. The Catholic Church
• B. The Orthodox Church
• C. The Lutheran Church
• D. The Anglican Church

Answer: (A)

The main idea here is the shift of religious authority from Rome to the English crown, creating a national church under the king. When the Oath of Supremacy was established, it declared that the monarch was the supreme head of the Church of England, effectively rejecting the Pope’s authority. This act marks the break with the Roman Catholic Church, which had previously governed religious affairs in England from Rome. The Anglican Church is what results from this break—the church Henry VIII set up under the king’s leadership—but the question asks which church he separated from, and that was the Catholic Church. The Orthodox and Lutheran churches were not the church of England to begin with, so they aren’t the match here.

The main idea here is the shift of religious authority from Rome to the English crown, creating a national church under the king. When the Oath of Supremacy was established, it declared that the monarch was the supreme head of the Church of England, effectively rejecting the Pope’s authority. This act marks the break with the Roman Catholic Church, which had previously governed religious affairs in England from Rome. The Anglican Church is what results from this break—the church Henry VIII set up under the king’s leadership—but the question asks which church he separated from, and that was the Catholic Church. The Orthodox and Lutheran churches were not the church of England to begin with, so they aren’t the match here.